std::timed_mutex::try_lock

 

C++

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std::timed_mutex

Member functions

timed_mutex::timed_mutex

Locking

timed_mutex::lock

timed_mutex::try_lock

timed_mutex::try_lock_for

timed_mutex::try_lock_until

timed_mutex::unlock

Native handle

timed_mutex::native_handle

 

bool try_lock();		(since C++11)

Tries to lock the mutex. Returns immediately. On successful lock acquisition returns true, otherwise returns false.

The behavior is undefined if the mutex is not unlocked before being destroyed, i.e. some thread still owns it.

Parameters

(none)

Return value

true if the lock was acquired successfully, otherwise false.

Exceptions

(none)

Example

This example shows lock, try_lock and unlock in action

run this code

#include <iostream>
#include <mutex>
 
int main()
{
    std::mutex test;
    if (test.try_lock()==true)
        std::cout << "lock acquired" << std::endl;
    else
        std::cout << "lock not acquired" << std::endl;
    test.unlock();	//now unlock the mutex
    test.lock();	//to lock it again
    if (test.try_lock())  //true can be left out
        std::cout << "lock acquired" << std::endl;
    else
        std::cout << "lock not acquired" << std::endl;
    test.lock(); //and now the finale (a block)
}

Output:

lock acquired
lock not acquired
(program hangs)

See also

lock	locks the mutex, blocks if the mutex is not available (public member function)
try_lock_for	tries to lock the mutex, returns if the mutex has been unavailable for the specified timeout duration (public member function)
try_lock_until	tries to lock the mutex, returns if the mutex has been unavailable until specified time point has been reached (public member function)
unlock	unlocks the mutex (public member function)