std::recursive_mutex

 

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std::recursive_mutex

Member functions

recursive_mutex::recursive_mutex

Locking

recursive_mutex::lock

recursive_mutex::try_lock

recursive_mutex::unlock

Native handle

recursive_mutex::native_handle

 

Defined in header <mutex>
class recursive_mutex;		(since C++11)

The recursive_mutex class is a synchronization primitive that can be used to protect shared data from being simultaneously accessed by multiple threads.

recursive_mutex offers exclusive, recursive ownership semantics:

• A calling thread owns a recursive_mutex for a period of time that starts when it successfully calls either lock or try_lock. During this period, the thread may make additional calls to lock or try_lock. The period of ownership ends when the thread makes a matching number of calls to unlock.
• When a thread owns a recursive_mutex, all other threads will block (for calls to lock) or receive a false return value (for try_lock) if they attempt to claim ownership of the recursive_mutex.
• The maximum number of times that a recursive_mutex may be locked is unspecified, but after that number is reached, calls to lock will throw std::system_error and calls to try_lock will return false.

The behavior of a program is undefined if a recursive_mutex is destroyed while still owned by some thread. The recursive_mutex class is non-copyable.

Member types

Member type	Definition
native_handle_type	implementation-defined

Member functions

(constructor)	constructs the mutex (public member function)
Locking
lock	locks the mutex, blocks if the mutex is not available (public member function)
try_lock	tries to lock the mutex, returns if the mutex is not available (public member function)
unlock	unlocks the mutex (public member function)
Native handle
native_handle	returns the underlying implementation-defined thread handle (public member function)